Data study · Published May 15, 2026
The True Cost of Bad Credit
Lifetime interest paid by credit-score band, modeled across the four most common consumer loans.
Download PDF report$172,300
Extra interest paid over 30 years by a 580-score borrower vs. a 760-score borrower
Key findings
- Bad-credit borrowers pay 3.6× more interest on a 30-year mortgage than excellent-credit peers.
- Auto-loan APR spreads have widened to 13 percentage points between top and bottom score bands.
- Credit-card interest accounts for 41% of the lifetime gap — the single largest driver.
- Moving from 580 to 680 saves the average household ~$94,400 over 30 years.
760+
$67,400
700–759
$92,100
640–699
$138,500
580–639
$215,800
<580
$239,700
APR by credit-score band — June 2025
| Product | 760+ APR | 640–699 APR | <580 APR |
|---|---|---|---|
| 30-yr fixed mortgage | 6.4% | 7.2% | 8.9% |
| 60-mo new auto loan | 6.1% | 11.8% | 18.9% |
| Credit card (avg) | 18.5% | 24.1% | 29.8% |
| Personal loan (5-yr) | 9.9% | 19.8% | 35.9% |
What it means
- Even a 60-point score increase usually pays back its credit-repair cost within 18 months.
- Refinancing once a score crosses a band boundary captures the biggest single savings event.
- The mortgage premium dominates lifetime cost — protect on-time mortgage history above all else.
Methodology
We modeled a household with one 30-year mortgage ($350K), three auto loans (5-yr, $30K each, every 10 years), revolving credit-card balance ($5K average), and one $15K personal loan. APRs sourced from Experian, MyFICO, and Federal Reserve G.19 data, June 2025.
Sources
- Federal Reserve G.19 Consumer Credit Report
- Experian State of Credit Report 2025
- Freddie Mac Primary Mortgage Market Survey
Cite this study
CashCompassPro Research (2026). The True Cost of Bad Credit. Retrieved from cashcompasspro.com/studies/true-cost-of-bad-credit-2026.